EXPLORE FILIPINO WORDS IN DEPTH
EXPLORE FILIPINO WORDS IN DEPTH
relationship; relevance (grammatical)...
to enter; to go in...
qualified; fits; included...
Pang-uri
Tumutukoy sa isang tao na walang anumang ugnayang pampamilya o relasyon sa dugo sa isa pang tao.
/pag-ka-ka-pa-nung-KOL/
FIL: Ang relasyon o kaugnayan ng isang salita, parirala, o ideya sa iba pang bahagi ng pangungusap o diskurso.
EN: relationship; relevance (grammatical)
This is a deep cut from your high school Filipino grammar textbook. It's about how things relate to each other in a sentence. Like, what’s the 'pagkakapanungkol' (relationship) of your 'special friend' to your life status? 'It's complicated.' In grammar, it's how a pronoun relates to its antecedent. Very formal, very specific.
From the root 'tungkol' (about, regarding), with affixes forming a noun that refers to the state of being related or relevant to something.
ROOT MEANING: about, regarding, concerning
This is a highly formal and technical term used almost exclusively in grammatical analysis and linguistics. 'Kaugnayan' is the more common word for 'relationship' or 'relevance' in everyday speech.
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🇵🇭 Pinag-aralan namin ang pagkakapanungkol ng panghalip sa pangngalang tinutukoy nito.
🇺🇸 We studied the relationship of the pronoun to the noun it refers to.
🇵🇭 Mahalaga ang pagkakapanungkol ng mga ideya upang maging malinaw ang isang sanaysay.
🇺🇸 The relevance/connection of ideas is important for an essay to be clear.
Pang-uri
Tumutukoy sa isang tao na walang anumang ugnayang pampamilya o relasyon sa dugo sa isa pang tao.